Advanced cardiac life support, abbreviated as ACLS is an extension from basic life support which is the first aid management done in victims of cardiac arrest and respiratory failure. With advanced cardiac life support, the victim is continuously cared of with its vital statistics. ACLS is done by health care professionals such as doctors, nurses, midwives, pharmacists, radiologists, EMTs and etc. this is not applicable for those that are untrained since it covers a wide array of interconnected knowledge and skills to maintain and or improve the patient’s situation. This includes skills such as:
• Recognition of heart attack and stroke
• ECG or electrocardiogram reading
• ACLS pharmacology
• Managements to prevent complications
• Provision of basic life support as needed
• airway management
• starting of intravenous fluid
• mega code
• team dynamics
• post resuscitation care
Advanced cardiac life support algorithms:
- ventricular fibrillation, also known as pulseless ventricular tachycardia
- pulse less ventricular activity
- asystole
- bradycardia
- acute coronary syndromes
- stable tachycardia
- unstable tachycardia
- acute stroke
- out of hospital care
- Respiratory arrest
In each algorithm, there are specific managements for the specific cases. And since the success depends on team dynamics, there should be good collaboration and communication between the members of the health care team.
Post cardiac arrest care is a critical component of advanced cardiac life support. Most deaths occur during the first 24 hours after cardiac arrest.
Most common causes of cardiac arrest:
• Coronary ischemia
• Cardiovascular disease
Immediately after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC):
1. The provider of CPR should ensure an adequate airway and breathing
2. Unconscious patients usually require adequate airway for mechanical support of breathing
3. Assess the vital signs and monitor for recurrent cardiac arrhythmias
4. Continuous electrocardiogram monitoring, during transport and throughout ICU care until stability has been achieved.
For one to gain advanced cardiac life support training, basic life support certification must be gained since this covers the basics of cardiac emergency care and prepares you for ACLS. You can get your ACLS training at acls nashville tn
. They are known by health care providers because:
• This training center is 100% accredited by the American heart association
• You will receive your Basic life support provider care that is valid for two years, right after your class
• This will be your best basic life support class ever, if not, then you can get your money back
• Free card replacement if your previous card is lost or stolen
• This basic life support course is only suited for all health care professionals as well as emergency medical professionals
• They provide certification for continuing education hours
• They provide a lifetime reminder system
• Their training are hands on in reality based environment
• Since they are utilizing a classroom setting, their training is interactive which gives a lot benefits
• Their training is always relaxed and non stressful