Geography is the basis of the three Social Sciences which tells us about the surroundings and the resources around us. Being an entry point for the higher education, students choose Geography for pursuing their academic interest and, therefore, need a broader and deeper understanding of the subject as it gets interesting and more pertaining to the current scenario of existing resources. For others, geographical knowledge is useful in daily lives because it is a valuable medium for the education of young people and makes you aware of your surroundings. Its contribution lies in the content, cognitive processes, skills and values that Geography promotes and thus helps the students explore, understand and evaluate the environmental and social dimensions of the world in a better way. The Geography syllabus is designed while taking this thought process into account and thus NCERT has been designed to introduce you to the basic concepts of geography.
The units have been categorized in a way where it talks about People and the Population distribution, density and growth. It talks about the population change-spatial patterns and structured and determinants of population change and to help you with the demographics about Age-sex ratio and rural-urban composition. It analyses human development, its concept, selected indicators, and international comparisons. Human Activities have been described and grouped into four categories -
A. Primary activities - concept and changing trends; gathering, pastoral, mining, subsistence agriculture, modern agriculture; people engaged in agricultural and allied activities.
B. Secondary activities-concept; manufacturing: types - household, small scale, large scale; agro-based and mineral-based industries; people engaged in secondary activities.
C. Tertiary activities-concept; trade, transport, and tourism; services; people engaged in tertiary activities.

D. Quaternary activities-concept; people engaged in knowledge processing activities.
A lot more has been incorporated and thus Extramarks is here to provide you with all the NCERT Solutions Class 12 Geography so that you can finish your course in time and help you ace the subject with a thorough revision of the NCERT. Study the best of Class 12 Geography NCERT with Extramarks to provide yourself with the exact learning schedule suiting to your learning needs. With vivid descriptions, online video tutorials, interactive exercises to help you understand the application of the concepts, practice papers to help you prepare the best for boards, mentor feature to guide you through the thicks and thins of the course and weekly assessments to let you know where do you lag behind and where all your skills are good at, Extramarks is your Geography Guide.
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