It goes without saying that we have all used glue at some point, be it for the purpose of art and craft projects or for fastening things. And of course, we’ve all heard about adhesives. The term “adhesives” is used to describe any substances which, you can use to hold, fasten, or bond things together when you apply between the surfaces of two or more materials or objects (i.e., substrates).

Believe it or not, there are many different types of adhesives and glue and each one is designed with its own purpose. This article aims to throw light upon the most common types of adhesives and glue and their uses, so that you can find the right adhesive for your next project.

Here’s a lowdown on the most common types of adhesives and glue:

Construction Adhesive- Adhesive suppliers supply this for the purpose of bonding common materials found in construction, renovations and home projects. This type of adhesive works with an array of materials such as foam board, plywood and fiberglass. The adhesive is usually available in cans or tubes, and generally dries within 24 hours.

Wood Glue- As the name suggests, the glue tightly bonds pieces of wood together. The glue sets in about an hour but can take up to a day. The three main types of wood glue include PVA (creates strong wood-on-wood bond), Polyurethane (the glue can stick to wood, stone, ceramic, plastic and metal), and Hide glue (this type of wood glue is mainly used for the purpose of cabinetmaking and on chairs). Its main properties include superior strength and resistant to moisture and damp conditions.

Super Glue- The best thing about super glue is that it bonds quickly, and works efficiently with a variety of materials and surfaces. This glue is waterproof and fast-setting, and is considered to be the best glue for household projects. As the glue dries up very quickly, it can end in your fingers gluing together so, be careful about it.

Epoxy- Epoxies are used in a variety of repairs and home improvement projects (can hold up in extreme conditions). Epoxies are available in two-part components, a resin and a hardener. This type of glue can work on a variety of materials- wood, marble, plastic, etc., and has superior strength.

Spray Adhesive- For a quick repair (household fixes, craft projects), a spray adhesive is the best option to resort to. This is another popular multi-purpose adhesive that is ideal for use on a variety of surfaces- fabrics, paper or foam board, wood, metal, etc. The bond tends to vary based on the material it is sprayed on. You must work in a well-ventilated room while spraying adhesive to allow it to completely evaporate before joining for immediate bond.

Craft Glue- This multi-purpose glue, also known as white glue, is most commonly found in schools, homes, and offices that helps to attach paper and other similar porous items like card sheets. It is a safe glue to be used by both kids and adults, which can be attributed to the glue’s zero to low toxicity. The glue takes up to an hour to set, and is ideal for school projects and fun activities like making slime.

Fabric Glue- It is difficult to hold together two pieces of fabric, this is where this specialized variety of glue namely fabric glue comes into the picture. You can easily put together pieces of cloth and textiles using this glue. Choose from the range of fabric adhesives available as per your requirements. If you are stressed about whether you should wash the garment or cloth item, you can very well do so since these glues are usually waterproof.

Pressure Sensitive Adhesive (PSA) - It is ideal to use this adhesive in art and craft projects, for sticking pictures, etc.

Polyurethane- This is multipurpose glue that bond a variety of surfaces, such as they bond to textile fibers, metals, plastics, glass, sand, ceramics, rubber, and wood.

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