Bone cancer occurs when bone tissue cells start to divide and grow quickly and uncontrollably, causing a mass to develop inside the bone marrow. There are two types of bone cancer: primary, which begins in the bones, and secondary, which develops in the bones after the disease has spread to other body organs. If a patient develops an abnormal bone mass, an orthopedic specialist is crucial in determining the best course of action.


The three ways that orthopedic specialists aid in the treatment of bone cancer are as follows.

1. Precise Diagnosis and Staging

To be more precise, orthopedic specialists conduct a number of evaluations that call for imaging equipment such as CT, MRI, and X-rays. The doctors also perform biopsies or fine needle aspirations to determine the type and extent of the cancer, which is essential for treatment planning.

2. Surgical Intervention

In many cases, surgery may be required to remove the tumor and, at the same time, some healthy bone tissue as well. Orthopedic oncologists do limb-sparing surgeries or amputations with a view to reducing cancer spread and also improving survival rates among the patients.

3. Post-Treatment Rehabilitation

If a patient has undergone surgery or any other intervention, orthopedic doctors collaborate with physiotherapists to ensure that the patient regains mobility and strength. They develop individual treatment plans to hasten the healing process and improve the patient's health.

Conclusion

Bone cancer treatment involves diagnosis, surgery, and physiotherapy, including many other advanced processes. So, if you notice any symptoms of bone cancer, such as formation ofa mass or constant pain in the bone, you should visit an orthopedic oncologist who specializes in various types of bone cancer. Early consultation with the specialist can make a significant difference in treatment success.

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