Maternal Fetal medicine is a special type of medicine that involves the assessment of fetal growth and in general well being of the mother and kid. It also comprises the analysis of different kind of fetal irregularity and illness as well as the general maintenance of the fetal health. With progress in prenatal analysis technologies, our ability to recognize health complication previous to birth has increased. For this cause, the fetus is being considered more and more as a separate and independent individual in medical science, and the special area of expertise that has developed to address a variety of health issues pertaining to the fetus has been named as Maternal fetal medicine.
There are two random branches of fetal medicine - the first one is the prenatal analysis and the second one is the fetal dealing. The prenatal analysis aspect deals with the carry out of analytic tests to assess fetal health and to see if there are any differences between the present conditions with normal fetal growth. Out of all the tests that are carry out, the most general as well as frequently the first test employed for a prenatal analysis is the ultrasound. Other tests that are used in the fetal medicine study comprise are the following:
Non invasive analytic tests
Doppler ultrasound
2D & 3D ultrasound
Magnetic resonance imaging
Echocardiography & cardiotocography of the fetus
Maternal blood tests to seem for fetal cells or some other definite conditions
Screening tests