Factors that Paved the Way for the Era of European Empires


Posted March 10, 2021 by patricialambert

The Western Roman Empire had ruled for almost a thousand years before being attacked by the Barbarian forces. Pressure from persons outside the Roman Empire compelled the Romans to let more foreigners into their state.

 
The Western Roman Empire had ruled for almost a thousand years before being attacked by the Barbarian forces. Pressure from persons outside the Roman Empire compelled the Romans to let more foreigners into their state. However, the Barbarians entered in large numbers that overpowered the Roman soldiers. It is noted that the Roman Empire had few numbers of military soldiers, compared to the large numbers of the Barbarian squad. The Barbarians made things worse for the Romans. It is evident that trade was disrupted; the population was shifted from the urban centers, decline in learning, and the loss of the common Latin language. These events led to the fall of the Roman rule. Afterwards, the country experienced a great famine that was accompanied by a Black Death epidemic.
The epidemic was believed to arise from the central Asian side. Genoese traders contracted the disease in the course of their operations and transferred it to the Western Europe. It spread in numerous parts of Europe, including the city of Messina, Pisa, Genoa, Peninsula, among other parts of Europe. During the period of the epidemic, the Europeans were no longer able to carry out their normal trade activities. This led to the growth of famine that greatly affected the persons who dwelt in the urban areas. Even though the epidemic affected the lives of many Europeans, it came to an end in the 15th Century. This paved way for trade activities, a condition that helped to enhance some of the leading ventures, like the Florence banking industry. Trade slowly regained and its diversity led to the transformation of the European state, as affirmed by Pamuk.
After the plague, the Nation rose and resumed industrialization. Europe became more dominant over the world through its trading activities with other nations. Technological advances also paved the way for dominance. Creation of steamships helped to reduce the duration of sea travel and brought all international harbors closer to Europe. The steamships also enabled the traders to stream through Africa and Asia through the traversable rivers. This condition enhanced trade activities, giving the nation more power. Technology allowed the construction of deep water harbors all through the globe. The Suez and the Panama canals provided shortcuts amid the main oceans. The telegraph also minimized the time taken to communicate between Europe and their colonies, hence encouraging effective military and tactful authority. In addition, medical researches reduced the severity of tropical ailments on European inhabitants. Lastly, new types of firearms posed extreme advantages to the European forces over the soldiers from the rest of the globe. The economic situation in Europe led to the motives for being dominant over the other nation. Europe had undergone unfavorable conditions of trade and colonization from the German soldiers, not to mention the Black Death epidemic.
After the transformation, Europe gained power and numerous activities resumed their previous way. For instance, the Roman Catholic Church gained power and built several cathedral schools. It is noted that religion was part of the areas that were greatly affected by the fall of Rome. Some of the schools evolved into medieval universities, which enabled many scholars to gain the right education after a lengthy period of crisis in that area. The merchant cities of Genoa, Florence, Geneva, among others provided clients of the arts and sciences, a condition that enabled the country to gain huge volumes of incomes, leading to stability. Feudalism developed as the system of the administration and the community. It provided manual personnel and medieval knights evolved, as the best-armed units. Through Europe's trade with African countries, it developed colonies in Angola and Mozambique. It also developed relations with Congo and made many of the Congolese become catholicons.

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Last Updated March 10, 2021