How and where is Calcium Chloride used?


Posted October 18, 2021 by Palvimasterbatches

Calcium chloride also widely popular as CaCl2, is nothing but an inorganic substance that is basically salt (chemical formula - CaCl2).

 
Calcium chloride also widely popular as CaCl2, is nothing but an inorganic substance that is basically salt (chemical formula - CaCl2). At ambient temperature, it is a white crystalline solid that is readily soluble in water. It is made by neutralising hydrochloric acid with calcium hydroxide.

Calcium chloride is a hydrated solid that has the general formula CaCl2(H2O)x, where x can be any number between 0, 1, 2, 4, and 6. These chemicals are mostly used for deicing and dust management. The anhydrous salt is used as a desiccant since it is hygroscopic.

Palvi Chemicals is one of the most prominent Calcium Chloride suppliers in Nigeria.

Although non-toxic in small doses when wet, the non-hydrated salt's very hygroscopic qualities pose considerable risks. Calcium chloride can irritate moist skin by desiccating it. Consuming concentrated solutions or solid goods may result in gastrointestinal irritation or ulcers. Hypercalcemia can result from the consumption of calcium chloride.

Palvi Chemicals is one of the distinguished and noted Calcium Chloride exporters in Ghana.
Uses:
● Calcium chloride is used in concrete mixes to speed up the initial setting time, however, chloride ions cause steel rebar to corrode, hence it should not be used in reinforced concrete. The anhydrous form of calcium chloride can also be employed for this purpose and can provide a measurement of the moisture content of the concrete.
● Calcium chloride is used as an additive in plastics and fire extinguishers, as an additive in blast furnaces to control scaffolding, and is also present in the fabric softener as a thinner.

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● Calcium chloride exothermic dissolution is utilised in self-heating cans and heating pads.
● The density of solids-free brines can be improved via the use of calcium chloride in the oil industry. It's also utilised to keep swelling clays at bay in the water phase of inversion emulsion drilling fluids.
● CaCl2 works as a flux material, lowering the melting point, in the Davy process, which is used in the industrial manufacture of sodium metal via electrolysis of molten NaCl.
● CaCl2 is also utilised as a flux and electrolyte in the FFC Cambridge titanium manufacturing process, where it guarantees an adequate exchange of calcium and oxygen ions between the electrodes.

Palvi Chemicals is one of the most reputed Calcium Chloride suppliers in Nigeria.

● Calcium chloride is also used to make activated charcoal.
● Calcium chloride, as insoluble CaF2, can be used to precipitate fluoride ions from water.
● Calcium chloride is also a component of ceramic slipware. It suspends clay particles in the solution, allowing them to float, making it easier to employ in a number of slipcasting procedures.
● As a sterilant for male animals, calcium chloride dihydrate (20%) dissolved in ethanol (95% ABV) has been employed. The solution is injected into the animal's testicles. Necrosis of testicular tissue results in sterilisation within one month.
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Last Updated October 18, 2021