Have you ever watched a police car zoom on the road in an attempt to catch a criminal before he escapes? In case you might be wondering what makes these police cars go fast, the answer is turbochargers wherein a turbo in every car is comprised of a turbine and compressor and is powered by exhaust gases. At a time when it was launched, turbocharger was referred to as turbo supercharger but over the years the two terms were merged to give the equipment its present name. In addition to the compressor and the turbine, another aspect of a turbocharger is that of boost and all three come under scrutiny at the time of conducting turbo repair.

While it is common knowledge that irrespective of whether the vehicle runs on diesel or gasoline, presence of one or two turbochargers is a must in order to ensure speed, very few users are cognizant of how this machinery works. Owing to being connected to the exhaust manifold, the turbo takes in the air that is released which in turn rotates its blades. This results in adding of air to the combustion process which adds to the power of the vehicle. Another factor that comes into play is that of compression ratio wherein a lower compression ratio means low efficiency of the engine and vice versa.

Some of the main benefits of a fully operational and efficient turbocharger are increased horsepower, improved ability of the vehicle to climb up slopes and enhanced fuel efficiency. A compromise on the functional capacity of turbocharger has a direct bearing on the performance of the vehicle and such a situation calls for turbo repair. If you notice something amiss with your car’s performance or realize that it might be consuming more fuel than what is necessary, it is time to get in touch with a mechanic who is an expert at dealing with turbo and ask him to take a close look at your vehicle.

One of the must-haves for fully functional and efficient turbochargers is engine oil of a high grade. In addition there should not be any leakage and after having started the engine, it is advisable to wait for some time before breaking out into a full-fledged run, especially during the cold season. Doing so could cause problems to the turbo and this in turn could damage the impeller to the point of breaking down into pieces, thus calling for major repairs and possible replacement.

Another factor that could cause damage to turbo is overheating and this could happen if the impellers are made to rotate at extremely high speed for a prolonged duration. To counter this problem, there are two cooling processes in place wherein one entails the use of oil lubricants and the other entails the use of a lubricant that is a mixture of oil and water. In the event of the oil not being clean, this cooling process is hindered and the turbo might suffer damage. Turbo repair becomes a necessity in such a situation and to avoid it, checking engine oil and using a higher grade is a must.

Resource Box - Understanding how ( http://acturbos.co.uk/ ) turbochargers work is important in the sense that it would enable you to maintain it in high working condition at all times. Knowing situations that could lead up to ( http://acturbos.co.uk/ ) turbo repair could help in taking timely precautions and avoiding severe damage to the equipment.